Dipor Bil Bird Sanctuary, Guwahati, Assam

Dipor Bil Bird Sanctuary, Guwahati, Assam

Dipor Bil Bird Sanctuary is a bird sanctuary located to the south-west of Guwahati City in Kamrup Metropolitan District of Assam, India. It is situated on the southern bank of the Brahmaputra River. Dipor Bil is called as Deepor Beel (Bil or Bheel means lake in the local Assamese language). Dipor Bil is considered one of the largest bheels in the Brahmaputra valley of Lower Assam. It is a large natural wetland having great biological and environmental importance besides being the only major storm water storage basin for the Guwahati city.

History

The bird sanctuary was established in 1989 by the Assam government. It is listed as a wetland under the Ramsar Convention which designated the lake as a Ramsar Site in November 2002. The BirdLife International has declared Deepor Beel as an Important Bird Area (IBA) with high priority for conservation.

The Bird Sanctuary

For brief details, please refer below link;

https://explore-natural-beauty-of-india.blogspot.com/2026/02/dipor-bil-bird-sanctuary-guwahati-bird-sanctuary.html

Connectivity

The sanctuary is located at about 8 Kms from Azara Railway Station, 9 Kms from Guwahati Rupnath Brahma Inter-State Bus Terminal, 11 Kms from Guwahati Airport, 17 Kms from Guwahati Railway Station. The sanctuary is situated on the Guwahati Rupnath Brahma Inter-State Bus Terminal to Guwahati Airport via Azara Railway Station.

Location 

Borail Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam

Borail Wildlife Sanctuary, Assam

Borail Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary located in Cachar District of Assam, India. It is located in the North Cachar Reserve Forest and Borail Reserve Forest. It is one of the largest sanctuaries in Assam. The forest of this sanctuary is located on the highest altitude among all the forests of Assam.

History

Borail Wildlife Sanctuary comprises of Borail Reserve Forest and North Cachar Reserve Forest. It was established in June 2004. The Borail Wildlife Sanctuary is under the administrative control of the Southern Assam Forest Circle, Silchar, and consists of Borail Reserve Forest, which is part of the Cachar Forest Division (East Block) and North Cachar Reserve Forest, part of the Karimgunj Forest Division (West Block).

The Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary consists of the North Cachar Reserved Forest and Borail Reserved Forest. The sanctuary covers an area of about 326.24 km2. The sanctuary is characterized by undulating hills having altitudinal range of less than 30 to more than 1867 meters. The major rivers flowing through the sanctuary are Jatinga, Daloo, Kayong, Gumra and Boleswar. The best time to visit this sanctuary is between the months of October and March. The sanctuary is also a good destination for trekkers.

Flora:

The sanctuary comprises of moist tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests. The sanctuary is home to more than 112 species of trees and 23 species of lianas. Trees, shrubs, and lianas species form a thick vegetation of the sanctuary. The forest floor is enriched by many herbaceous species. The main secondary landscape elements are grasslands, cultivated flatland, extensive bamboo brakes, tree plantations (Teak and Sal), secondary and disturbed forest (betel-vine plantation), and village gardens including Areca nut plantations.

The sanctuary is also home to various species of orchids due to the ideal climate condition and suitable geographical location. The sanctuary is home to few unique species of flora endemic to north east India. They are Ornithochilus cacharensis (an epiphytic orchid species), Larsenianthus assamensis (a terrestrial zingiber species), Diospyros cacharensis (a small deciduous tree belonging to the family Ebenaceae) and Alseodaphne keenanii (a large tree belonging to the family Lauraceae).

Fauna:

The mammals found in the sanctuary are Chinese pangolin, slow loris, hoolock gibbon, capped langur, Assamese macaque, pig-tailed macaque, stump-tailed macaque, rhesus monkey, Himalayan black bear, Malayan sun bear, flying fox, fishing cat, marbled cat, leopard cat, jungle cat, golden cat, clouded leopard, barking deer, sambar, hog badger, yellow throated marten, giant squirrel, porcupine, red serow and wild pig. The reptiles found in the sanctuary are Burmese rock python, Brown hill tortoise, Asian leaf turtle, Red snake, Green Pit viper, Monitor Lizard and King cobra. The sanctuary is home to more than 300 species of birds.

The birds found in the sanctuary are Blue-throated Barbet, Bay Woodpecker, Pale-headed Woodpecker, Pied Falconet, Maroon Oriole, Slender-billed Oriole, Short-billed Minivet, Black-winged Cuckooshrike, Grey Treepie, Yellow-vented Warbler, White-naped Yuhina, Brown-capped Laughingthrush, Striped Laughingthrush, Beautiful Sibia, Grey Sibia, Lesser adjutant stork, White-backed vulture, Slender-billed vulture, Mountain bamboo partridge, Rufous-throated hill partridge, White-cheeked hill partridge, Grey peacock pheasant, Khaleej pheasant, Great pied hornbill, Swamp Francolin, Oriental pied hornbill, Rufous-necked hornbill, Wreathed hornbill, White-winged duck, and Austen's brown hornbill.

Barak River Safari

This river safari is one of the unique activities to be done by the tourists visiting this sanctuary. The safari takes tourists on a boat ride along the Barak River. The boat ride offers breathtaking views of the lush green forest and diverse wildlife of the sanctuary. The safari includes a guided nature walk through the dense forests of the sanctuary. The safari also includes a picnic lunch along the riverbank.

Contact

D. F. O., Karimganj Division

Phone: +91 3843 273 455

Range Forest Officer, Kalain

Phone: +91 3845 283 535

D. F.O., Cachar Division

Phone: +91 3842 226 2647 / 224 5648

Range Forest Officer, Udharband

Phone: +91 3842 228 1472

Connectivity

The sanctuary is located at about 23 Kms from Moinarband Railway Station, 26 Kms from Silchar Airport, 29 Kms from Silchar Railway Station, 33 Kms from Silchar, 85 Kms from Karimganj, and 274 Kms from Imphal. The sanctuary is situated at about 33 Kms to the north of Silchar on the Karimganj to Imphal route.

Location 

Sotal Xil Waterfall, Bonda, Assam

Sotal Xil Waterfall, Bonda, Assam

Sotal Xil Waterfall is a wildlife sanctuary located in Bonda, a locality of Guwahati City in Kamrup Metropolitan District in the Indian State of Assam. It is situated on the eastern fringe of Guwahati City inside the Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary. The waterfall can be reached after a short trek. The trekking path is full of slippery rocks and should avoid during monsoons.

The wildlife sanctuary is located at about 3 Kms from Narengi Railway Station, 12 Kms from Guwahati Railway Station, 21 Kms from Rupnath Brahma Inter-State Bus Terminal, 32 Kms from Sonapur and 34 Kms from Guwahati Airport. The waterfall is situated at about 12 Kms to the east of Guwahati Railway Station. The road from Narengi through Bonda Forest office is the easiest route to reach this waterfall.

Location

Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary, Guwahati, Assam

Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary, Guwahati, Assam

Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary located on the eastern fringe of Guwahati City in Kamrup Metropolitan District in the Indian State of Assam. The name Amchang is originated from the name of Arleng village named Amcheng (now Amsing) located in the heart of the wildlife sanctuary.

History

The Amchang reserved forest, South Amchang reserved forest and Khanapara reserved forest combined together in 2004 and established as Amchang wildlife sanctuary. It falls under East Kamrup Forest division.

The Wildlife Sanctuary

The sanctuary spreads over an area of about 78.64 square kilometres. The sanctuary comprises of Amchang reserve forest (5,318 ha), South Amchang reserve forest (1,550 ha) and Khanapara reserve forest (996 ha), and a wetland called Khamranga Bheel. The area consists of low hills, which are part of a plateau. The lowest parts are about 50 m, near Khamranga Bheel, while the highest point is 569 m (Parahopa Peak). The best time to visit this wildlife sanctuary is between the months of October to April.

Flora:

The sanctuary is dominated by tropical moist deciduous forest with semi-evergreen forest in depressions and river-valleys. Grass lands are also seen in some areas. Grasses like Giant Reed (Arundo donax) and Neyraudia reynaudiana (Burma Reed) and herbs like Alpinia allughas occur mostly in the depressions. Most of the teak found in the forest are planted by the forest department.

Fauna:

The sanctuary is home to more than 44 species of mammals. The mammals found in the sanctuary are Tiger, Chinese Pangolin, Slow Loris, Flying Fox, Assamese Macaque, Rhesus Macaque, Pig-tailed Macaque, Stump-tailed Macaque, Capped Langur, Hoolock Gibbon, Jungle Cat, Leopard Cat, Leopard, Asian Elephant, Wild Pig, Sambar, Barking Deer, Gaur, Red Serow, Crestless Himalayan Porcupine, Malayan Giant Squirrel, and Civet Cat. The sanctuary is known for its isolated population of Asian elephants and Gaur.

The reptiles found in the sanctuary are Python, Indian cobra, and Monitor Lizard. The sanctuary is home to more than 200 species of birds. The birds found in the sanctuary are Lesser Adjutant stork, Greater Adjutant Stork, White-backed Vulture, Slender Billed Vulture, White-cheeked Hill Partridge, Grey peacock Pheasant, Khaleej Pheasant, Spot-billed Pelican, Green Imperial Pigeon, Lessar Pied Hornbill, Parakeet, Great Pied hornbill, Oriental Pied hornbill, and many others. The Khamranga Bheel is visited by 20,000 migratory waterfowls during the winter.

Connectivity

The wildlife sanctuary is located at about 3 Kms from Narengi Railway Station, 12 Kms from Guwahati Railway Station, 21 Kms from Rupnath Brahma Inter-State Bus Terminal, 32 Kms from Sonapur and 34 Kms from Guwahati Airport. The wildlife sanctuary is situated at about 12 Kms to the east of Guwahati Railway Station. Tourists can enter from Sonapur side also. The road from Narengi through Bonda Forest office is the easiest route to reach this sanctuary.

Location

Chumathang Hot Water Spring, Leh – Connectivity

Chumathang Hot Water Spring, Leh – Connectivity

The hot water spring is located at about 43 Kms from Nyoma, 69 Kms from Tso Kar, 83 Kms from Tso Moriri, 95 Kms from Chushul, 138 Kms from Leh, 140 Kms from Leh Airport, 286 Kms from Pangong Tso, 385 Kms from Manali. The hot water spring is situated on the Leh to Nyoma route. Leh is the nearest town situated close to this lake. Leh is located at about 215 Kms from Kargil, 419 Kms from Kashmir, 426 Kms from Manali and 661 Kms from Jammu. Leh Airport has flights to and from Delhi, Jammu, Srinagar, and Chandigarh. Air India, SpiceJet, IndiGo & Vistara operate Delhi to Leh daily with multiple flights at peak times. There are no railway stations at Leh currently.

Leh is connected to the rest of India by two high-altitude roads, both of which are subject to landslides and impassable in winter due to snows. The National Highway 1 from Srinagar via Kargil is generally open longer. National Highway 1 typically remains open for traffic from April / May to October / November. The most dramatic part of this journey is the ascent up the 3,505-metre-high (11,499 ft) Zoji-la, a tortuous pass in the Great Himalayan Wall. The Jammu and Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) operates regular deluxe and ordinary bus services between Srinagar and Leh on this route, with an overnight halt at Kargil. Taxis (cars and jeeps) are also available at Srinagar for the journey.

The Leh-Manali Highway (National Highway 3) can be troublesome due to very high passes and plateaus. This highway has served as the second land approach to Ladakh. It is open from June to late October, this high road traverses the upland desert plateaux of Rupsho, whose altitude ranges from 3,660 m (12,010 ft) to 4,570 m (14,990 ft). There are a number of high passes en route among which the highest one, known as Tanglang La, is sometimes incorrectly claimed to be the world's second-highest motorable pass at an altitude of 5,325 metres (17,470 ft).

Chumathang Hot Water Spring, Leh, Ladakh

Chumathang Hot Water Spring, Leh, Ladakh

Chumathang Hot Water Spring is a hot water spring located in Chumathang Village in Leh District of the Union Territory of Ladakh, India. It is situated on the northern banks of Indus River. It is situated on the way to the renowned Tso Moriri Lake.

The Hot Water Spring

It is a hot sulphur spring situated on the northern bank of Indus River. It is situated at an elevation of 3,300 meters above sea level. It is known for its mineral-rich water with therapeutic properties. The water is believed to alleviate skin allergies and soothe sore joints and muscles. Tourists can take bath in the small bathrooms that are made near these hot waters. Tourists used to buy eggs from the nearby shops and boil them in the spring water. This offers a unique flavour to the boiled eggs. Chumathang is situated significantly lower than the Tso Moriri lake. Thus, this village serves as a good stop for people suffering from altitude sickness while returning from Tso Moriri.

Connectivity

For brief details, please refer below link;

https://explore-natural-beauty-of-india.blogspot.com/2025/07/chumathang-hot-water-spring-leh-connectivity.html

Location

Chumathang Gompa, Leh – Connectivity

Chumathang Gompa, Leh – Connectivity

The gompa is located at about 43 Kms from Nyoma, 69 Kms from Tso Kar, 83 Kms from Tso Moriri, 95 Kms from Chushul, 138 Kms from Leh, 140 Kms from Leh Airport, 286 Kms from Pangong Tso, 385 Kms from Manali. The gompa is situated on the Leh to Nyoma route. Leh is the nearest town situated close to this lake. Leh is located at about 215 Kms from Kargil, 419 Kms from Kashmir, 426 Kms from Manali and 661 Kms from Jammu. Leh Airport has flights to and from Delhi, Jammu, Srinagar, and Chandigarh. Air India, SpiceJet, IndiGo & Vistara operate Delhi to Leh daily with multiple flights at peak times. There are no railway stations at Leh currently.

Leh is connected to the rest of India by two high-altitude roads, both of which are subject to landslides and impassable in winter due to snows. The National Highway 1 from Srinagar via Kargil is generally open longer. National Highway 1 typically remains open for traffic from April / May to October / November. The most dramatic part of this journey is the ascent up the 3,505-metre-high (11,499 ft) Zoji-la, a tortuous pass in the Great Himalayan Wall. The Jammu and Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) operates regular deluxe and ordinary bus services between Srinagar and Leh on this route, with an overnight halt at Kargil. Taxis (cars and jeeps) are also available at Srinagar for the journey.

The Leh-Manali Highway (National Highway 3) can be troublesome due to very high passes and plateaus. This highway has served as the second land approach to Ladakh. It is open from June to late October, this high road traverses the upland desert plateaux of Rupsho, whose altitude ranges from 3,660 m (12,010 ft) to 4,570 m (14,990 ft). There are a number of high passes en route among which the highest one, known as Tanglang La, is sometimes incorrectly claimed to be the world's second-highest motorable pass at an altitude of 5,325 metres (17,470 ft).